Starting a Business in France: Your Guide to Startup and Entrepreneur Visas

Dreaming of launching your startup in France? Whether you're building the next tech unicorn or starting a small business, France offers entrepreneur-friendly visa options to help you bring your vision to life. Here's what every foreigner should know.

France has emerged as a startup hub in Europe, with programs like “La French Tech” supporting innovation, funding, and international talent. If you’re a non-EU citizen looking to start a business in France, you’ll want to explore one of the following visas designed specifically for entrepreneurs and startup founders:


1. French Tech Visa for Founders

This is a popular option for startup founders and entrepreneurs.

Who it’s for:

  • Startup founders accepted into an incubator or accelerator recognized by the French Tech ecosystem.

  • Entrepreneurs with innovative projects eligible for support through French Tech.

Key requirements:

  • A viable, innovative business idea (usually tech-focused).

  • Endorsement from an approved incubator or accelerator in France.

  • Financial proof of at least the French minimum wage (~€20,000/year).

Benefits:

  • 4-year renewable residence permit.

  • Family members can apply for residency too.

  • Fast-track application processing.


2. Profession Libérale or Entrepreneur Visa

Ideal for those starting smaller businesses, freelancing, or working as self-employed professionals.

Who it’s for:

  • Freelancers or self-employed individuals (non-tech startups, consulting, services).

  • Entrepreneurs starting small or traditional businesses.

Key requirements:

  • Detailed business plan.

  • Proof of financial resources (typically showing sustainability for at least a year).

  • Registration with relevant French authorities (e.g., URSSAF or Chamber of Commerce).


3. Talent Passport – Business Creation

For experienced professionals or investors with larger-scale business plans.

Who it’s for:

  • Entrepreneurs creating or taking over a business in France.

  • Must hold a Master’s degree or have 5+ years of relevant experience.

Key requirements:

  • Investment of at least €30,000 in the project.

  • Viable business plan and supporting documents.

  • Proof of income equal to France’s minimum legal wage.


Application Process Overview:

  1. Validate your business plan with a French incubator, accelerator, or business support organization.

  2. Gather documents: passport, proof of funds, proof of accommodation, endorsement letters, business plan, etc.

  3. Apply for a long-stay visa (visa de long séjour) through your local French consulate.

  4. Upon arrival in France, validate your visa with the French immigration office (OFII) and begin formal business registration.


Tips for a Successful Application:

  • Connect with French incubators and get letters of support early.

  • Translate key documents into French.

  • Be clear about how your business will contribute to the French economy or innovation.

France is open to global talent, and if you’re ready to build something innovative, the country has the tools, resources, and visa pathways to support you. From fast-track tech visas to options for freelancers and small business owners, there’s a route for nearly every kind of entrepreneur.

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